Catering Industry in India - 15547 Words

INTRODUCTION Catering definition This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing single event-based food services. These establishments generally have equipment and vehicles to transport meals and snacks to events and/or prepare food at an off-premise site. Banquet halls with catering staff are included in this industry. Examples of events catered by establishments in this industry are graduation parties, wedding receptions, business or retirement luncheons, and trade shows. Restaurant or Foodservice definition Organizations in the Food Services and Drinking Places prepare meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption. Some provide food and drink only;†¦show more content†¦But it fixes only on estimates of Demand and supply. Hence any unreasonable increase in produces is restricted and is working in favor of catering industry. Hence Gone are days when onions made people cry by selling at exorbitant prices. â‚ § Govt. should take up initiative of setting up more number of APMC markets.(Agriculture Produce Marketing Centers). The reason for this is that villagers/farmers can directly sell goods in these markets without intermediaries coming in to picture, which obviously decreases the prices of raw materials required in catering industry. According to a study `Vegetables, fruits` etc offered in local market are extrapolated to an extent of 100% of their cost prices. â‚ § Permits, Licenses: as in case of caterers who offer additional services like Liquor etc, certain types of permits are required which are for limited time-periods. Although this is a socially good move but it still hampers the industry as it is said, â€Å"it is not what goes in is bad, but it is what comes out is bad†. In addition, there are other restrictions like time limits (after 11 pm drinks will not be served etc.) and with a ban on certain category of bars, it is anticipated some pressure will shift on Catering industry (Hotels etc.). â‚ § There are also legal/constitutional factors, which have impact on this industry. like TheShow MoreRelatedStatement Of Mba In Travel And Tourism1006 Words   |  5 PagesTourism, sounds extraordinary to each adolescent as it enables an individual to tour worldwide and communicate with the other individuals. As indicated by the National Economic reports, currently, India spends just 0.97% of its GDP on Tourism against the International average of 3.8% however the industry contributes 6.9% to our GDP. Students, if you have the enthusiasm to travel and love connecting with individuals, an MBA degree in tourism and travel management can take you places. The course isRead MoreHarley Davidson Marketing Strategy Essay950 Words   |  4 PagesHarley Davidson has recognized the growth opportunity in the women motorcyclist market and is doing a fantastic job catering to the specific wants and needs of this particular target group. Discuss specific tactics Harley Davidson utilizes to attract the women motorcyclist market. How would these tactics differ from attracting men? Harley Davidson is doing a fantastic job catering to the psychographic values of women. Women who engage in active lifestyles and are comfortable exercising theirRead MoreEssay on hospitality scope size and diversity941 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Unit 1: The hospitality Industry THE SIZE, SCOPE AND DIVERSITY OF HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY The scope of the hospitality industry refers to the range of businesses that provide services and facilities. The hospitality economy is one of the country’s key industries with huge growth prospects in jobs. In employment terms, restaurant are easily the largest sector, closely followed by a pubs, bars and club with the hotel sector growing more slowly, and the contract food service sector holding steady . Read MoreThe Scope Size and Diversity of Hospitality Industry Essay689 Words   |  3 PagesDIVERSITY OF HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY The scope of the hospitality industry refers to the range of businesses that provide services and facilities. The hospitality economy is one of the country’s key industries with huge growth prospects in jobs. In employment terms, restaurant are easily the largest sector, closely followed by a pubs, bars and club with the hotel sector growing more slowly, and the contract food service sector holding steady . ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE the restaurant industry produces the mostRead MorePestle Analysis of Hilton Hotel611 Words   |  3 Pageslegal, and environmental factors impacting businesses, and PESTEL is an important framework for assessing external factor impacting business practices. POLITICAL FACTORS Political stability is the key to the success of any industries and it is applicable to hotel industry as well and it needs to cope with political situations everywhere in the world. The political approaches can influence the number visitors, both, tourists and business travellers’ visits to a nation. It may a concern for manyRead MoreImpact of Globalization on the World Tourism 1155 Words   |  5 Pageseconomies, its implication have still not been seen and understood by most of the people. Tourism is one industry which has seen a massive transformation due to the globalized world. People have started to discover the world due to the free accessibility provided by the countries in order to promote tourism. Tourism is one of the booming sectors in the world. The transformation of the tourism industry has led to an evolution to the concept of â€Å"tourism†. Tourism now includes varied forms of tourism suchRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of Chennai Dining1384 Words   |  6 PagesCurrently, Southern India dining market is growing in Maine with the migration of Southern India community as well growing Maine economy. Local Tourism department expects more travel by Car given the low interest rate and so is the demand for dining spicy food. Maine State forecasts, food service growth by 10% increase with more traveling. As a part of a marketing campaign, Chennai Dining department is creating a detailed study on the existing East Indian dining facility for market saturation andRead MoreExciting Career of Hotel Managment Essay examples1034 Words   |  5 Pagesjob study for the Hotel Management industry. The reason I chose the Hotel Management industry is because it is a career path that I have always been interested in and curious about. It is a fast growing widespread global industry. I’ve always wanted an exciting career, which would integrate my business and creative skills in a way, which would be more energetic, active and fun than most orthodox and boring office desk jobs. I also desired to work in an industry, which I was fervent about. For myRead MoreMarketing Plan For Chipotle Mexican Grill1051 Words   |  5 Pagescustomers. Moreover, the company has developed a catering program tapping into new consumer occasions. This newly catering option not only increased Chipotle’s revenue, but also allows the company to compete with its competitors that have established catering options. With plummeting sales over the last quarter, adding new menu items could boost restaurants’ sales, and gain competitive advantage against its rivals in the fast-casual restaur ant industry. Tables 3 show that the high dependency on wordRead MoreAmul Ice Cream1721 Words   |  7 PagesAMUL ICE CREAM The turnaround story of the ice cream industry started with Amul entering the market with its unique and innovative marketing strategies. It gave the entire industry a unique dimension. The success of Amul can be attributed to its distinctive planning of marketing mix and providing satisfaction to consumer needs. The analysis of this case will highlight the key marketing strategies adopted by Amul to become a market leader. 4 P’s of Marketing Mix: Amul brought in many changes

How My Life Was Affected By An Eating Disorder - 1184 Words

Emily McAlpine English 1102 - 06 How My Life Was Affected By an Eating Disorder Have you ever been judged for the way you look? Have you ever been told that you are not pretty enough? This might be because we live in an appearance conscious world, and unless you have the ideal look you will be judged. This has affected many lives of all ages and genders to try to improve their appearance. We hear everywhere that we need to wear certain things, to act certain ways, and most commonly, that we need to lose weight to be happy and accepted in today’s society. This has caused many tragic injuries and mental illnesses to be introduced into the world today. Particularly in modern countries, the media, models, and every diet plan out there influences the lives of women and girls to be as skinny as possible, no matter what the risk. In today’s society the average child watches fifteen to twenty hours of television per week. In these television shows they see many women who are malnourished and unhealthy. These women are idolised as having the perfect body shape and to have the most ideal weight. Young children tend to believe that if you look like this you will have success and happiness in life. This is an unrealistic picture of a healthy human being, and this can cause great harm to our youth today. Many people have suffered with these unrealistic standards, but one person in particular is my friend, Shelby. She has always been self conscious ofShow MoreRelatedCause and Effect Essay on Eating Disorders1551 Words   |  7 PagesThe distinctions between eating disorders can be complex. While anorexia and bulimia may have some issues in common, other factors make them distinct. For parents, trying to understand the differences can be crucial. Early detection and proper treatment significantly improve the chances for a child to recover. Bulimia and anorexia are both very dangerous, and can be life threatening. Both are very common among teens and young adults. Eating disorders are becoming more familiar for this generationRead MoreDifferent Types of Disorders Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesDisorders Disorder can be defined as a disturbance to the regular or normal functions.(â€Å"Disorder†). Disorders are something that the individual can not control. I believe that if they could be completely prevented, then there would be no such things as disorders. Who would really want to have a medical issue? Disorders range from functional disorders all the way to those considered mental disorders (Disorder.). Functional Disorders According to TheFreeDictionary.com, functionalRead MoreAdolescence, Body And Mind, Section Puberty1735 Words   |  7 Pagesimage†¦In addition, there eating disorders that teenagers discover during their transition, they are more â€Å"vulnerable to unhealthy eating,† and unlike childhood, â€Å"eating disorders increase drastically during puberty† (Berger, 325). This part of the chapter explains two major and serious types of eating disorders. Anorexia Nervosa is a voluntarily starvation in which a person will starve him or herself due to them believing that they’re heavy. Bulimia Nervosa is an eating cycle in which involves compulsiveRead MoreHow Do you Identify and Battle Eating Disorders?1038 Words   |  5 PagesGroups of sometimes life-threatening conditions called eating disorders occur when a person is so extremely focused on body weight and food that they lose concentration on a lot of things. Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa and Binge eating are the most common types of eating disorders. Identifying, battling, and recovering from an eating disorder can be an extremely frightening string of Events that may seem impossible to overcome at the time, however, through God’s divine healing power andRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Society s Actions, Personalities, And Beliefs Essay1476 Words   |  6 PagesMoreh Contemporary Composition Per. 3 November 19 2015 Media in Our World The media today is one of the greatest influences on society’s actions, personalities, and beliefs. The Society conducts their lives to the point where they are just living a life that media has created for them. Sometimes this influence is taken into consideration to deeply and starts to harm society. The image of a woman in today’s society as portrayed by the media are one that is almost artificial. Mass media have come toRead MoreEssay on A Deadly Disorder982 Words   |  4 PagesA Deadly Disorder Kidney failure, heart problems, spleen dysfunction, bone and muscle loss, and finally death; these are only a couple of the deadly effects associated with anorexia and bulimia. As Mim Udovitch states, â€Å"About one in 200 American women suffers from anorexia; two or three in 100 suffer from bulimia.† (Udovitch 557) Through the combined works of Mim Udovitch and Lisa D. Galynker, the message was made clear and both sides of eating disorders were argued. In A Secret Society of theRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Eating Disorders1051 Words   |  5 PagesThough eating disorders are inextricably linked to genetics, the environment also largely determines them. Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and most recently Binge eating are three central types of eating disorders cited in the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Eating Disorders (DSM-5, 2015). The prevalence of eating disorders is fundamentally a result of Western cultures construction of thinness as an ideal form of beauty. Eating disorders are often discounted as a myth of white privilege. ThoseRead MoreCauses And Treatments Of Binge Eating Disorder922 Words   |  4 Pagesdepression, or suicide sound fun to you? Life is difficult without having an eating disorder. Growing up eating everything I could get my hands on caused health problems for me now that I am older. Binge eating and anorexia are serious eating disorders that cause physical, behavioral, and psychological problems. The most common disorder is binge eating. Binge eating disorder (BED) is consuming large quantities of food in a short period of time. People find that over eating is a comfort zone for them. TheRead MoreThe Between Media And Body Image1348 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscrimination, and condemnation. The thin ideal has been constructed by the society and by the media. But women are affected that kind of construction. Mass media give narrow definition about the standard of beauty. Delis noticed this massage everywhere, especially in the media, â€Å"I am so affected by Glamour magazine and Vogue and all that; I’m looking at all these beautiful women. They’re thin. I want to be just as beautiful. I want to be just as thin. Because that is what guys like† (Hesse-BiberRead MoreThe Social Problem Of Eating Disorders1042 Words   |  5 PagesEating disorders have become a major social problem in America, especially for woman. Our society pushes a fantasy of the idealized body through advertising, magazines, television, and social networks. It has become the cultural norm for women to be materialized out of the delusional thought process centered on the perfect body. From a very young age, women are given the message that in order to be happy and pretty, they must look like a Barbie doll. Women need to become aware that society’s ideal

Similarities Between Achilles And Odysseus - 1110 Words

Heroics (A Comparison of Heroic Traits Displayed by Achilles and Odysseus in Homer’s, Iliad and Odyssey) Humanity has always strived for greatness, and is destined to continue this attempt till the world stops spinning. Through the art of storytelling, and literature, we have weaved images of what the ideal human should be. Countless works of literature depict such humans as â€Å"heroes†, due to the inspiration they stir within our imperfect souls. Truly epic heroes shape future stories, and remain influential despite the weathering of time. Two heroes of epic proportions can be found in Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey, through the grand tales of Achilles and Odysseus. How are these two men heroes? Better yet, what makes each unique in their†¦show more content†¦His actions directly cause even more difficulties on his journey home. In Achilles’ case, his pride indirectly influenced the fate of countless Greeks willing to fight against Troy, while he remained pouting. In an article about the Trojan War, Kevin Osborn states, â€Å"His tremendous pride caused him at one point to abandon his Greek comrades and quit the war because he felt insulted,† (Osborn). Had Achilles fought sooner, the war would have ended faster, and less lives would have been lost. Yet, as any great hero should be, both these men are terrific fighters. These men do not shy away from any form of combat and have no fear of getting blood on their hands. The real differences between these heroes appears in their methods of enacting violence. Through his actions in the Iliad, Achilles proves himself to be a very linear, and one dimensional hero, relying on singular solutions to solve any challenge. In one of the very first interactions with Achilles in the Iliad, Odysseus and other captains are sent to persuade Achilles to join the fray. Achilles retorts, â€Å"I hate that man like the very Gates of Death who says one thing but hides another in his heart,† ( Homer, 377-380). Clearly, Achilles prefers a straightforward and honest approach towards life as well as battle. Being aShow MoreRelatedHow Does Homer Use The Effectiveness Of Ajax s Speech1723 Words   |  7 PagesAjax’s similarities to Achilles and the speech’s focus on the Greek value of timÄ“ (one’s honor or how one is perceived by others), to reveal the motivations and nature of Achilles. In book IX of the Iliad, Ajax, known primarily for his brute strength and martial prowess, delivers the speech Achilles finds most compelling. Conversely, Odysseus, although the most adept orator sent, is the least effective in convincing Achilles to rejoin the war. In my opinion, this is because while Odysseus uses aRead MoreA Comparative Analysis of Odysseus and Achilles Essay1207 Words   |  5 PagesA Comparative Analysis of Odysseus and Achilles The Trojan War was more than a series of battles between opposing forces, it was the climax of an age of heroes. The retrieval of Helen brought together many of the mythological characters of that time onto a single stage. Of the thousands of brave men who fought at Ilion, two men stood above the masses, sharing the title of hero. They were born in the line of those on Mt. Olympus, favored by the gods. Excelling in courage and skill, adored by thoseRead More Iliad Essay1253 Words   |  6 Pagesconclusion that the poems were produced in the late eighteenth century (Latacz , 59). There are several similarities in the two stories of the Iliad and the Odyssey. The two stories are classic, epic poems written by the legendary poet Homer. Achilles and Odysseus, the main antagonists of the Iliad and the Odyssey, are both Greek warriors and are both represented in each of the poems in some fashion. Odysseus is shown in the Iliad all throughout as one of the Greek forces most cunning warriors (Coleman-NortonRead MoreAgamemnon And Achilles In The Book 11 Of The Odyssey842 Words   |  4 Pagesfoil to Achilles through Agamemnon and Achilles’ stories and showing us a different perspective about heroic death with fame and glory(kleos). Homer uses Agamemnon, Achilles, and Heracles as characters for a comparison between their ended lives in Hades and Odysseus’ undead life. The story of Achilles’ failure to return to home and Agamemnon’s tragic death from her faithless wife acts as a foil to Odysseus and her faithful wife in the Book 11. Also, the comparison between Heracles and Achilles in termsRead Moreodysseus and achilles1072 Words   |  5 PagesRemembrance The ancient people of Greek mythology believed there was a recipe for a mortal man to claim immortality, and have a name that echoes throughout the ages. The ingredients can be found between the two very popular mythical figures of ancient Greece, Odysseus from Homer’s â€Å"The Odyssey and Achilles from his other timeless story, â€Å"The Iliad†. This document will relay the commonalities shared through tragedy, and revenge, along with the contrasting characteristics of personality, methodologyRead More Iliad Paragraphs1553 Words   |  7 Pageshis fancy. For example, Agamemnon, when faced with the decision to send Chryseis back to the Temple of Apollo, claimed Briseis instead. Achilles, â€Å"who had grown to care for Briseis† (pg. 19), fell blindly into a rage as black as death once the High King announced these intentions. Agamemnon didn’t care, however, even though Briseis had been given as a gift to Achilles. He simple had more power and wante d her back- like how children believe they always deserve what they want merely because they wishRead MoreFree Will : Ancient Literature1536 Words   |  7 Pagesgods. The similarities of Achilles, Odysseus, and Aeneas are that all three men were able to freely think and make decisions. During the B.C era many people were slaves; therefore possessing the ability to make decisions was atypical and not the norm. So for these characters to be in control of their choices and thus their destiny gave many people the inspiration that they needed. Free will and fate is an overriding theme in Homer’s and Virgil’s stories. Although Achilles, Odysseus, and AeneasRead MoreComparing The Underworld Of Homer And Virgil1744 Words   |  7 Pagesare not the only things that are similar about the heroes visits. The influence of the Homeric writings of the Iliad and the Odyssey on Virgil’s writings is clear - especially in Book VI of the Aeneid. Throughout this paper we will talk about the similarities that occur throughout the two poems, and how the two authors beliefs shine through. These beliefs are two very different views on the idea of death. Homer’s Iliad depicts death as something that is something souls do not enjoy. Whereas Virgil’sRead MoreEssay about Comparing the Underworlds in Dante’s Inferno and The Odyssey2108 Words   |  9 Pagesby the Greek, Homer. The epics centers on Odysseus’ protracted journey home. The protagonist, Odysseus, visits the underworld for a very short amount of time. The two literary works contain many common elements, such as characters being punished, the protagonists interacting with those in the underworld, repeating characters, and the misery of the underworlds. There are also differences between the two works including the types of interactions between the protagonists and those they encounterRead MoreIliad Paper On Achilles And Agamemnon1182 Words   |  5 PagesIliad paper Achilles and Agamemnon are different and similar at the same time in The Iliad. The Iliad is an epic poem which was written by Homer that talks about the Trojan War between Greek and its allies and the Trojans as the result of Trojan prince Paris seduces the Spartan queen Helen, the wife of Menelaus, who is the brother of Greek king Agamemnon, the war lasts continually for many years. The Iliad not only includes the description of warriors, women, and war, but also emphasize the interference

John Donne free essay sample

Born in a catholicfamily -Married Anne Moore in secret in 1601 -Converted to Anglican Church, became an Anglican priestand a dean at St. Paul -Two sides of his character: Jack Donne/ Dr. John Donne As the passionate lover he was always analytic, thoughtful, trying to dissect and explain his passion almost scientifically. As the divine, he approached God with the passion he had formerly shown to women : he addresses Christ with the fierceness of a lover. -Startling, invigorating and curiously modern 2. His Poetry -Not published after his death Ranges from fervent love poetry to powerful religious poetry -Tone: passionate, sensualandintellectual -Classified as Metaphysical Poetry : far-fetched comparison[ conceit ] Reacts against the traditional amorous poems of courtly love -Techniques : extreme comparisons[ conceits ], puns, paradoxes, obscurity, exaggeration -Demands an imaginative effort from the reader 2)Metaphysical Poets -A group of Britishlyric poets of the 17thcentury -Share wit, inventiveness, subtle argumentations, and the metaphysical conceits -The term was first applied to the 17th century poetry in 1693 by John Dryden He[Donne] affects Metaphysics, . We will write a custom essay sample on John Donne or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page . . n his amorous verses, where natureonly should reign; and perplexes the minds of the fair sex with nice speculations of philosophy, when he should engage their hearts. Dryden disapproved of Donnes stylistic excesses, particularly his extravagant conceits (or witty comparisons) and his tendency towards hyperbolic abstractions. Reacts against the 16th century verse [smooth and sweet stylevs. energetic, uneven and rigorous style] The clicheto this point had been bleeding hearts, lips like cherries, cheeks like roses, Cupids shooting arrows of love. -Brought back to life in 20th century by T. S. Eliots essay The Metaphysical Poets(1921) T.S. Eliot argued that their work fuses reason with passion and that it shows a unification of thought and feeling. -John Donne, George Herbert, Richard Lovelace, Andrew Marvell 3)Conceits (Metaphysical Conceits) -An elaborate metaphorthat offers a surprising or unexpected comparison between two seemingly highly dissimilar things ex) Donnes famous metaphysical conceit is comparing two departing loversto a compass. Through the strange, but fitting comparison, he tries to capture the idea that as one lover, or compass leg, moves further away, the one remaining stationary will lean and hearkenâ€Å" after it. The idea of circle is important too. Circles have all sorts of symbolic meanings : eternity, completeness, and perfection to name a few. -The metaphysical conceit can strike from our minds the same spark of recognition that the poet had, and can give us an understanding of a real but previously unsuspected similarity that is enlightening. It can speak to both our minds and our emotions with a great force. (C. Hugh Holman, A Handbook to Literature) -Dr. Samuel Johnsons description of a conceit : the most heterogeneous ideas are yoked by violence together Dr Johnson obviously disliked the metaphysical conceit. And healso mentioned that a reader is seldom pleased with it. 4)Dramatic Monologue (? Dramatic Lyric) 1. Dramatic Monologue -A type of lyric poem perfected by Robert Browningin his My Last Duchess. -Features a. a speaker utters the entire poem in a specific situation at a critical moment to an implied auditor b. theres a gap between what the speaker says and what he actually reveals about his character 2. Dramatic Lyrics : The focus of interest is primarily on the speakers elaborately ingenious argument, rather than on the character John Donne free essay sample As the passionate lover he was always analytic, thoughtful, trying to dissect and explain his passion almost scientifically. As the divine, he approached God with the passion he had formerly shown to women : he addresses Christ with the fierceness of a lover. -Startling, invigorating and curiously modern 2. His Poetry -Not published after his death Ranges from fervent love poetry to powerful religious poetry -Tone: passionate, sensualandintellectual -Classified as Metaphysical Poetry : far-fetched comparison[ conceit ] -Reacts against the traditional amorous poems of courtly love -Techniques : extreme comparisons[ conceits ], puns, paradoxes, obscurity, exaggeration Demands an imaginative effort from the reader 2)Metaphysical Poets -A group of Britishlyric poets of the 17thcentury -Share wit, inventiveness, subtle argumentations, and the metaphysical conceits -The term was first applied to the 17th century poetry in 1693 by John Dryden He[Donne] affects Metaphysics, . . . n his amorous verses, where natureonly should reign; and perplexes the minds of the fair sex with nice speculations of philosophy, when he should engage their hearts. We will write a custom essay sample on John Donne or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Dryden disapproved of Donnes stylistic excesses, particularly his extravagant conceits (or witty comparisons) and his tendency towards hyperbolic abstractions. -Reacts against the 16th century verse [smooth and sweet stylevs. energetic, uneven and rigorous style] The clicheto this point had been bleeding hearts, lips like cherries, cheeks like roses, Cupids shooting arrows of love. Brought back to life in 20th century by T. S. Eliots essay The Metaphysical Poets(1921) T.S. Eliot argued that their work fuses reason with passion and that it shows a unification of thought and feeling. -John Donne, George Herbert, Richard Lovelace, Andrew Marvell 3)Conceits (Metaphysical Conceits) -An elaborate metaphorthat offers a surprising or unexpected comparison between two seemingly highly dissimilar things ex) Donnes famous metaphysical conceit is comparing two departing loversto a compass. Through the strange, but fitting comparison, he tries to capture the idea that as one lover, or compass leg, moves further away, the one remaining stationary will lean and hearkenâ€Å" after it. The idea of circle is important too. Circles have all sorts of symbolic meanings : eternity, completeness, and perfection to name a few. -The metaphysical conceit can strike from our minds the same spark of recognition that the poet had, and can give us an understanding of a real but previously unsuspected similarity that is enlightening. It can speak to both our minds and our emotions with a great force. (C. Hugh Holman, A Handbook to Literature) -Dr. Samuel Johnsons description of a conceit : the most heterogeneous ideas are yoked by violence together Dr Johnson obviously disliked the metaphysical conceit. And healso mentioned that a reader is seldom pleased with it. 4)Dramatic Monologue (? Dramatic Lyric) 1. Dramatic Monologue -A type of lyric poem perfected by Robert Browningin his My Last Duchess. -Features a. a speaker utters the entire poem in a specific situation at a critical moment to an implied auditor b. theres a gap between what the speaker says and what he actually reveals about his character 2. Dramatic Lyrics : The focus of interest is primarily on the speakers elaborately ingenious argument, rather than on the character